Yes, you need a Firearms Purchaser Identification Card (FPIC/FID) and a Permit to Purchase (PTP) to buy a gun in NJ, but you generally dont need a separate permit to keep a legal firearm in your home, provided you comply with strict storage laws (unloaded and locked) and dont have disqualifying factors. The FPIC allows possession of rifles/shotguns, while a PTP is needed for handguns; both are obtained through local police and background checks. Key Requirements for Owning Storing in Your Home: FPIC/FID: Required to purchase rifles and shotguns and handgun ammunition. Permit to Purchase (PTP): Required to purchase handguns. No Permit for Home Possession (With Conditions): A permit isnt needed to possess a rifle, shotgun, or handgun in your home, but it must be unloaded and securely stored in a locked box/safe, separate from ammunition, according to NJs safe storage law. Prohibited Persons: You cannot possess firearms if you have a felony, domestic violence restraining order, or other disqualifying conditions. How to Get Started: Complete Safety Course: Required for new applicants. Apply Online: Use the NJSP FARS portal to apply for an FPIC and/or handgun permits. Local Police Investigation: Your local police conduct background checks, including mental health and criminal history. Fingerprinting: Required for the background check. Important Considerations: Loaded Guns Prohibited: Carrying a loaded gun in your home, place of business, or other premises you control is illegal, even with a permit, under New Jerseys Safe Storage Law. Strict Laws: New Jersey has some of the nations strictest gun laws, so compliance is crucial. For legal advice, consult a professional. No FID Card Is Needed for Firearms in Your Own Home! - NJ Gun Dec 14, 2025 One of the exceptions to the requirement of the FID card relates to possession in the home. That exception is in N.J.SGun Lawyers in New JerseyNew Jersey Concealed Carry Reciprocity Map Gun Laws - USCCA[N.J. Stat. Is there a waiting period after purchasing a handgun in New Jersey? Yes. A valid permit to purchase a handgun is rUSCCA | U.S. Concealed Carry Association