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DIABETES-RELATED CULTURAL BELIEFS IN OAXACA, MEXICO

DIABETES-RELATED CULTURAL BELIEFS IN OAXACA, MEXICO 2025

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The thesis titled 'Diabetes-Related Cultural Beliefs in Oaxaca, Mexico' by Rebeca Aurora Espinoza explores the cultural beliefs and practices surrounding Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) among indigenous populations in Oaxaca, a region with high diabetes prevalence and significant health disparities. The study investigates how these beliefs influence diabetes management and the use of traditional medicine. Through a cross-sectional survey of 158 participants, it finds no significant differences in cultural belief endorsement between diabetics and non-diabetics, suggesting a shared understanding of T2DM within the community. Key findings indicate that younger individuals and those endorsing punitive/mystical beliefs are more likely to utilize traditional medicine. The research emphasizes the need for culturally tailored health interventions to improve diabetes care in this vulnerable population.

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Click ‘Get Form’ to open the document in the editor.
Begin by reviewing the abstract section, which provides a summary of the study's purpose and findings related to diabetes cultural beliefs in Oaxaca.
Fill out your personal information in the demographic section, ensuring accuracy as this data is crucial for understanding cultural contexts.
Proceed to answer questions regarding your beliefs about diabetes causality and treatment options. Reflect on both traditional and biomedical perspectives.
Utilize the comment feature to add any additional thoughts or insights you may have about diabetes management within your community.
Once completed, review all entries for clarity and completeness before submitting your responses through the platform.

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What makes Oaxaca different from the rest of Mexico?

The state is best known for its Indigenous peoples and cultures. The most numerous and best known are the Zapotecs and the Mixtecs, but 16 are officially recognized. These cultures have survived better than most others in Mexico due to the states rugged and isolating terrain.

What is the culture like in Oaxaca, Mexico?

Oaxaca is one of Mexicos most ethnically diverse states, with a large concentration of indigenous groups who are chiefly engaged in subsistence farming. Some two-fifths of state residents speak indigenous languages, notably Zapotec, Mixtec, Mazatec, Chinantec, and Mix.

What is Oaxacas ethnicity?

Demographically, Oaxaca stands out due to the high percentage of indigenous peoples. It is estimated that at least a third are speakers of indigenous languages (with 5% not able to speak Spanish), accounting for 53% of Mexicos total indigenous population. The state straddles two Mesoamerican cultural areas.

What is daily life like in Oaxaca?

The city is very much alive! There are always events happening in town, new mezcal bars opening, new art galleries popping there are parties and celebrations all around! This is probably one of the reasons why Oaxaca is a synonym for COMMUNITY.

Why is diabetes common in Mexico?

Top 10 countries or territories for number of adults (2079 years) with diabetes in 2021 and 2045. The highest comparative diabetes prevalence rates in 2021 are reported in Pakistan (30.8%), French Polynesia (25.2%) and Kuwait (24.9%) (Table 3.5).

What culture does diabetes affect the most?

Diabetes is an important global public health burden. In the U.S., 8.3% of the population or 25.8 million individuals have diabetes. Among them 7 million are estimated to be undiagnosed [1, 5]. The prevalence of diabetes is highest among Native Americans (33%) and lowest among Alaska natives (5.5%; Table 1).

What are the cultural traditions of Oaxaca?

The Guelaguetza, July Traditional costume parades, walking bands, food (corn) stalls and a general celebration of pre-Columbian life helps to turn Oaxaca into a cultural epicenter for indigenous Mexicans every July.