What Is Form 6251: Alternative Minimum Tax-Individuals?-2025

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The document provides instructions for Form 6251, which is used to calculate the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) for individuals in 2024. It outlines general instructions, updates on exemption amounts and tax brackets, who must file the form, and detailed steps for calculating AMT amounts. Key changes include increased exemption limits and specific guidelines for various income types and deductions that differ under AMT rules compared to regular tax calculations.

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What is the minimum alternate tax for individuals?

Calculation of MAT as per Section 115JB It is calculated under section 115JB of the Income Tax Act. MAT is calculated at the rate of 15% (plus surcharge and HEC as applicable) of the taxpayers book profit, and as per section 115JB of the Income Tax Act, book profit is calculated.

How do I know if I owe alternative minimum tax?

To figure out whether you owe any additional tax under the Alternative Minimum Tax system, you need to fill out Form 6251.

What is alternative minimum tax for individuals?

The Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) is a separate tax system that requires some taxpayers to calculate their tax liability twicefirst, under ordinary income tax rules, then under the AMTand pay whichever amount is highest.

What is the minimum alternate tax imposed on?

Minimum Alternate Tax(MAT) is a tax imposed on companies, which escaped corporate tax net or pay very low tax. These companies also called Zero Tax Companies. MAT is introduced to tax Zero Tax Companies. Under MAT Zero Tax Companies are liable to pay a certain tax on their book profits.

What is alternative minimum tax from form 6251?

Form 6251: Alternative Minimum Tax-Individuals is an Internal Revenue Service (IRS) tax form used to determine the amount of alternative minimum tax (AMT) that a taxpayer may owe. Some taxpayers with higher incomes can claim certain deductions that allow them to reduce their regular tax obligations.

irs form 8801

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Who qualifies for alternative minimum tax?

Taxpayers who have incomes that exceed the AMT exemption of $88,100 (single), $137,000 (married filing jointly) and $68,500 (married filing separately) in 2025 may be subject to the alternative minimum tax when they file their 2026 tax return. AMT tax rates are 26% or 28%.

What is the AMT rate for individuals?

The AMT rate is 18.5% of adjusted total income, plus surcharge and cess as applicable. Basically, AMT ensures that individuals benefiting from tax deductions and exemptions pay at least the minimum amount of tax.

At what income level do you pay AMT?

AMT Exemption Amount Thresholds (Updated for 2025) For the 2025 tax year, the AMT exemption is $88,100 for taxpayers filing as single and $137,000 for married couples filing jointly, per the IRS.