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A Needs Assessment of the U.S. Fire Service
The Fire Service Needs Assessment Survey was conducted as a census, with appropriate adjustments for non-response. The NFPA used its own list of local fire
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optimal staffing levels for firefighter effectiveness and
By 1969, the NFPA recommended the minimum staffing level reduced to four members per engine (NFPA FPHB, 1969). OHagan (1994) said a staffing study conducted by
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Operational Templates and Guidance for EMS Mass Incident
Developed for the U.S. Fire Administration (USFA) under Funding Opportunity Number Staffing Standards Based on Resource Typing Seton Ave. Emmitsburg, MD
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